Blocking (Rug Making)

Blocking is a crucial aspect of rug making that helps to ensure that finished pieces look neat, tidy, and even. Put simply, blocking involves stretching the finished rug, typically using a special frame, in order to achieve the desired dimensions and shape. The process is often used to correct any irregularities that may have occurred during the weaving process, such as uneven tension or slightly misaligned edges.

To begin blocking a rug, it is first dampened with water, which helps to relax the fibers and make them more pliable. The rug is then carefully placed onto the blocking frame, which is typically made of wood or metal and features tightly spaced pins or tacks around the perimeter. The pins are used to secure the rug in place, allowing it to be stretched and adjusted as needed.

As the rug is stretched and adjusted, it is important to be mindful of its dimensions and shape. Careful attention must be paid to ensure that the rug is stretched evenly across its length and width, and that it is pulled taut in all areas. This helps to create a smooth, flat surface that is free of any bulges, puckers, or other imperfections.

Once the rug is properly stretched and pinned in place, it is left to dry completely. This can take anywhere from several hours to several days, depending on the size and thickness of the rug. Once the rug is dry, the pins are carefully removed and any excess threads or fibers are trimmed away.

Overall, blocking is an important step in the rug making process that helps to ensure that finished pieces look professional, polished, and ready for use. Whether you are a professional weaver or a hobbyist, mastering the technique of blocking can help you to create beautiful, high-quality rugs that will be treasured for years to come.