Flatter

A flatter, also known as a smoothing hammer, is a tool commonly used in blacksmithing. It consists of a large, flat head and a handle, much like other hammers, but with a smoother striking surface. The purpose of the flatter is to smooth out the surface of a piece of metal by striking it with the flat head, creating a smooth and even finish.

One of the primary uses for a flatter in blacksmithing is to shape metal. When blacksmiths heat metal to a high temperature, it becomes malleable and can be shaped and formed. After shaping the metal with other tools like hammers and anvils, the flatter can be used to smooth out any rough edges or uneven surfaces. This creates a more even and aesthetically pleasing final product.

Another use for a flatter is in the process of forging. When two pieces of metal are welded together, the seam often leaves behind a raised edge. The flatter can be used to smooth out this raised edge, creating a stronger, cleaner weld. It can also be used to flatten or compress metal, making it denser and stronger.

One advantage of using a flatter is that it allows blacksmiths to create a smoother surface on a piece of metal than other hammers or tools. This can provide a better base for additional work, such as creating intricate designs or adding texture to the surface. Additionally, using a flatter can help to improve the overall quality and durability of a finished product, as it creates a smoother and more consistent surface.

Overall, a flatter is an essential tool for blacksmiths looking to shape and smooth out metal in their work. Whether it's for creating smooth surfaces, compressing metal, or leveling out welds, the flatter provides numerous benefits for blacksmiths looking to create high-quality, durable products.